July-August 2007

Public Outreach You Really Can Use

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By Janice Kaspersen

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Got airtime?

If you’re responsible for your Phase II stormwater program’s public outreach campaign—or if, like many programs, you don’t actually have a campaign yet but have been intending to launch one—the EPA has something that might help. The Nonpoint Source Outreach Toolbox is available on the agency’s Web site, with a searchable catalog of more than 700 print ads, radio and television spots, logos, slogans, and other materials.

Sharing public outreach materials is a common way for NPDES permittees to save money and resources. The article on page 86 of this issue, “Powered by Partnership,” describes how the six MS4s in Hendricks County, IN, are sharing resources—all using the same mascot and logo, for instance, so people seeing the message in different parts of the state get the impression of an integrated program. The EPA has simply brought hundreds of these materials together to make it easier to shop for what you need.

Whatever the problem of most concern in your program—Inconsiderate dog-walkers not picking up after their pets? Homeowners overfertilizing their lawns? Washing their cars in the driveway? Dumping trash in the storm drain?—you’ll find something in the toolbox to address it. The collection is organized into six categories: general stormwater and storm drain awareness, lawn and garden, pets, motor vehicles, septic systems, and household chemicals and waste. It’s also searchable by state if you’re looking for regional materials—good if you have climate- or terrain-specific issues to address, although this also increases the chances that people in your region might already have seen a particular ad. If, however, you coordinate a campaign with other nearby programs, as the Hendricks County MS4s have, then rather than the similarity diluting the message it’s likely that the repeated exposure will help people remember it.

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Most of the examples on the EPA’s site have been developed by local stormwater agencies, with others by the EPA; most are available for use by other programs. Contact information and terms of use are provided with each item. The production values on many of the ads are excellent. Some are pretty darned funny—exactly the sort of thing that will make people receptive to the message and more likely to remember it. Several of the TV and radio spots are available in both English and Spanish. Some have catchy music, and some even have celebrities—the City and County of Honolulu, for example, has produced a TV spot featuring actor Richard Chamberlain creating a storm drain stencil and another showing Hawaiian comedian Frank Delima dressed as a fish. A disproportionate number of the TV ads, in fact, show people dressed in silly fish costumes, which, depending on the demographic you most want to reach, could be just the thing.

With so many options to choose from, it helps if you know ahead of time which are the most important messages to send to your particular public. If you have the time and resources, a comprehensive survey, such as the one the North Carolina Division of Water Quality conducted in 2005, can give you a good picture of perceptions and behaviors in your state or watershed.  But even if you don’t know precisely what you’re looking for, browsing through the EPA’s catalog to see what other programs have done is definitely worth the time.

Author's Bio: Janice Kaspersen is the editor of Stormwater magazine.

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